ECOCLUB.com posted an excellent interview with Dr. Kelly Bricker, executive director of The International Ecotourism Society (TIES):
ECOCLUB.com: Five issues that have sparked debate in ecotourism circles in recent years, are certification (feasible?), carbon-offsetting (necessary?), hunting (acceptable?), luxury (compatible?) and caring for human rights vs. leaving no footprints - not disturbing the status quo. Where do you personally stand on these issues?
Kelly Bricker: Certification-with the growing number of successful certification programs around the globe in a range of sectors (i.e., coffee, lumber, home products, and tourism), yes, I believe it is feasible. I am continually impressed with those programs that have led the way, and continuously improve their systems.
Carbon offsetting - this is but one strategy to work to achieve a change in the current status of our world. I think we simply have to remember to utilize this as part of developing a portfolio of actions, including behavioural change on all our part! We also have to consider where and what type of offsetting is occurring. Like many strategies we are reviewing to address the climate change issues, it is a start, an action, and something to consider in the mix.
Hunting - Hunting is an activity that is laden with considerations from a range of perspectives. Whether I believe it is "acceptable" (your term) or not, is not relevant. What I believe is relevant is that we must address sustainable practices in everything we do, not just ecotourism. I believe principles that support ecotourism are and will continue to shape how we conduct ourselves on our planet.
Luxury - I think luxury in ecotourism certainly has a place. As with all product offerings, ecotourism businesses do well to offer a range of opportunities to engage in ecotourism at all market levels—luxury being no exception as long as we adopt all principles supporting ecotourism.
Human rights? - as part of our responsibility to being good citizens on this planet, we must engage in practices that embrace the rights of every human. We must promote best practices in all of our work. It is my belief that we embrace and respect all living things—humans are not separate from the rest of the ecosystem and must be treated fairly and with dignity and respect. I am not sure why this would be debated—it seems like a natural process and the way we should be doing business and running governments.
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